Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a Pakistani politician and statesman who is known as the founder of Pakistan. He was born on December 25, 1876 in Karachi, British India (now Pakistan). Jinnah studied law and later became a successful lawyer and politician, serving as the leader of the All India Muslim League and helping to secure the creation of Pakistan as an independent Muslim state in 1947.
Jinnah served as Pakistan's first Governor-General and later as its first President. He is remembered as a key figure in the history of Pakistan and is often referred to as Quaid-e-Azam ("Great Leader") in the country. Jinnah passed away on September 11, 1948, just a year after Pakistan gained independence.
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